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-rw-r--r--time.c591
1 files changed, 591 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/time.c b/time.c
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+/* Copyright 2015-2024
+ * Kaz Kylheku <kaz@kylheku.com>
+ * Vancouver, Canada
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include "config.h"
+#include "alloca.h"
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "gc.h"
+#include "args.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "sysif.h"
+#include "struct.h"
+#include "eval.h"
+#include "time.h"
+
+struct tm_wrap {
+ struct tm tm;
+#if HAVE_TM_ZONE
+ const char *zone;
+#endif
+};
+
+val time_s, time_local_s, time_utc_s, time_string_s, time_parse_s;
+val year_s, month_s, day_s, hour_s, min_s, sec_s, wday_s, yday_s;
+val dst_s, gmtoff_s, zone_s;
+
+val time_sec(void)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+ if (gettimeofday(&tv, 0) == -1)
+ return nil;
+ return num(tv.tv_sec);
+}
+
+val time_sec_usec(void)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+ if (gettimeofday(&tv, 0) == -1)
+ return nil;
+ return cons(num_time(tv.tv_sec), num(tv.tv_usec));
+}
+
+val time_sec_nsec(void)
+{
+#if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
+ struct timespec ts;
+ if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts) == -1)
+ return nil;
+ return cons(num_time(ts.tv_sec), num(ts.tv_nsec));
+#else
+ struct timeval tv;
+ if (gettimeofday(&tv, 0) == -1)
+ return nil;
+ return cons(num_time(tv.tv_sec), num(1000 * tv.tv_usec));
+#endif
+}
+
+
+#if !HAVE_GMTIME_R
+struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
+struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
+
+struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
+{
+ struct tm *hack = gmtime(timep);
+ *result = *hack;
+ return hack;
+}
+
+struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
+{
+ struct tm *hack = localtime(timep);
+ *result = *hack;
+ return hack;
+}
+#endif
+
+static val string_time(struct tm *(*break_time_fn)(const time_t *, struct tm *),
+ char *format, time_t time)
+{
+ char buffer[512] = "";
+ struct tm broken_out_time;
+
+ if (break_time_fn(&time, &broken_out_time) == 0)
+ return nil;
+
+#if HAVE_TM_ZONE
+ if (strcmp(broken_out_time.TM_ZONE, "GMT") == 0)
+ broken_out_time.TM_ZONE = "UTC";
+#endif
+
+ if (strftime(buffer, sizeof buffer, format, &broken_out_time) == 0)
+ buffer[0] = 0;
+
+ {
+ wchar_t *wctime = utf8_dup_from(buffer);
+ return string_own(wctime);
+ }
+}
+
+val time_string_local(val time, val format)
+{
+ val self = lit("time-string-local");
+ time_t secs = c_time(time, self);
+ const wchar_t *wcfmt = c_str(format, self);
+ char *u8fmt = utf8_dup_to(wcfmt);
+ val timestr = string_time(localtime_r, u8fmt, secs);
+ free(u8fmt);
+ return timestr;
+}
+
+val time_string_utc(val time, val format)
+{
+ val self = lit("time-string-utc");
+ time_t secs = c_time(time, self);
+ const wchar_t *wcfmt = c_str(format, self);
+ char *u8fmt = utf8_dup_to(wcfmt);
+ val timestr = string_time(gmtime_r, u8fmt, secs);
+ free(u8fmt);
+ return timestr;
+}
+
+static val time_str_local(val format, val time_in)
+{
+ val time = default_arg_strict(time_in, time_sec());
+ return time_string_local(time, format);
+}
+
+static val time_str_utc(val format, val time_in)
+{
+ val time = default_arg_strict(time_in, time_sec());
+ return time_string_utc(time, format);
+}
+
+
+static val broken_time_list(struct tm *tms)
+{
+ return list(num(tms->tm_year + 1900),
+ num_fast(tms->tm_mon + 1),
+ num_fast(tms->tm_mday),
+ num_fast(tms->tm_hour),
+ num_fast(tms->tm_min),
+ num_fast(tms->tm_sec),
+ tms->tm_isdst ? t : nil,
+ nao);
+}
+
+static void tm_to_time_struct(val time_struct, struct tm *ptm)
+{
+ slotset(time_struct, year_s, num(ptm->tm_year + 1900));
+ slotset(time_struct, month_s, num_fast(ptm->tm_mon + 1));
+ slotset(time_struct, day_s, num_fast(ptm->tm_mday));
+ slotset(time_struct, hour_s, num_fast(ptm->tm_hour));
+ slotset(time_struct, min_s, num_fast(ptm->tm_min));
+ slotset(time_struct, sec_s, num_fast(ptm->tm_sec));
+ slotset(time_struct, wday_s, num_fast(ptm->tm_wday));
+ slotset(time_struct, yday_s, num_fast(ptm->tm_yday));
+ slotset(time_struct, dst_s, tnil(ptm->tm_isdst));
+#if HAVE_TM_GMTOFF
+ slotset(time_struct, gmtoff_s, num_fast(ptm->TM_GMTOFF));
+#endif
+#if HAVE_TM_ZONE
+ slotset(time_struct, zone_s, if2(ptm->TM_ZONE, string_utf8(ptm->TM_ZONE)));
+#endif
+}
+
+static val broken_time_struct(struct tm *tms)
+{
+ args_decl_constsize(args, ARGS_MIN);
+ val ts = make_struct(time_s, nil, args);
+
+ tm_to_time_struct(ts, tms);
+
+ return ts;
+}
+
+val time_fields_local(val time_in)
+{
+ val self = lit("time-fields-local");
+ struct tm tms;
+ val time = default_arg_strict(time_in, time_sec());
+ time_t secs = c_time(time, self);
+
+ if (localtime_r(&secs, &tms) == 0)
+ return nil;
+
+ return broken_time_list(&tms);
+}
+
+val time_fields_utc(val time_in)
+{
+ val self = lit("time-fields-utc");
+ struct tm tms;
+ val time = default_arg_strict(time_in, time_sec());
+ time_t secs = c_time(time, self);
+
+ if (gmtime_r(&secs, &tms) == 0)
+ return nil;
+
+ return broken_time_list(&tms);
+}
+
+val time_struct_local(val time_in)
+{
+ val self = lit("time-struct-local");
+ struct tm tms;
+ val time = default_arg_strict(time_in, time_sec());
+ time_t secs = c_time(time, self);
+
+ if (localtime_r(&secs, &tms) == 0)
+ return nil;
+
+ return broken_time_struct(&tms);
+}
+
+val time_struct_utc(val time_in)
+{
+ val self = lit("time-struct-utc");
+ struct tm tms;
+ val time = default_arg_strict(time_in, time_sec());
+ time_t secs = c_time(time, self);
+
+ if (gmtime_r(&secs, &tms) == 0)
+ return nil;
+
+ return broken_time_struct(&tms);
+}
+
+static void time_fields_to_tm(struct tm_wrap *ptmw,
+ val year, val month, val day,
+ val hour, val min, val sec,
+ val wday, val yday,
+ val dst, val gmtoff, val zone,
+ val self)
+{
+ struct tm *ptm = &ptmw->tm;
+ uses_or2;
+ ptm->tm_year = c_num(or2(year, zero), self) - 1900;
+ ptm->tm_mon = c_num(or2(month, zero), self) - 1;
+ ptm->tm_mday = c_num(or2(day, zero), self);
+ ptm->tm_hour = c_num(or2(hour, zero), self);
+ ptm->tm_min = c_num(or2(min, zero), self);
+ ptm->tm_sec = c_num(or2(sec, zero), self);
+ ptm->tm_wday = c_num(or2(wday, zero), self);
+ ptm->tm_yday = c_num(or2(yday, zero), self);
+
+ if (!dst)
+ ptm->tm_isdst = 0;
+ else if (dst == auto_k)
+ ptm->tm_isdst = -1;
+ else
+ ptm->tm_isdst = 1;
+
+#if HAVE_TM_GMTOFF
+ ptm->TM_GMTOFF = c_num(or2(gmtoff, zero), self);
+#endif
+#if HAVE_TM_ZONE
+ ptmw->zone = ptm->TM_ZONE = if3(zone, utf8_dup_to(c_str(zone, self)), 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void time_fields_cleanup(struct tm_wrap *ptm)
+{
+#if HAVE_TM_ZONE
+ free(strip_qual(char *, ptm->zone));
+#endif
+}
+
+static void time_struct_to_tm(struct tm_wrap *ptmw, val time_struct, val self)
+{
+ val year = slot(time_struct, year_s);
+ val month = slot(time_struct, month_s);
+ val day = slot(time_struct, day_s);
+ val hour = slot(time_struct, hour_s);
+ val min = slot(time_struct, min_s);
+ val sec = slot(time_struct, sec_s);
+ val wday = slot(time_struct, wday_s);
+ val yday = slot(time_struct, yday_s);
+ val dst = slot(time_struct, dst_s);
+ val gmtoff = slot(time_struct, gmtoff_s);
+ val zone = slot(time_struct, zone_s);
+
+ time_fields_to_tm(ptmw, year, month, day, hour, min, sec,
+ wday, yday, dst, gmtoff, zone, self);
+}
+
+static val make_time_impl(time_t (*pmktime)(struct tm *),
+ val year, val month, val day,
+ val hour, val minute, val second,
+ val isdst, val self)
+{
+ struct tm_wrap local = all_zero_init;
+ time_t time;
+
+ time_fields_to_tm(&local, year, month, day,
+ hour, minute, second, nil, nil, isdst, nil, nil, self);
+ time = pmktime(&local.tm);
+ time_fields_cleanup(&local);
+
+ return time == -1 ? nil : num_time(time);
+}
+
+val make_time(val year, val month, val day,
+ val hour, val minute, val second,
+ val isdst)
+{
+ val self = lit("make-time");
+ return make_time_impl(mktime, year, month, day, hour, minute, second,
+ isdst, self);
+}
+
+#if HAVE_STRPTIME
+
+static struct tm epoch_tm(void)
+{
+ struct tm ep = all_zero_init;
+ ep.tm_year = 70;
+ ep.tm_mday = 1;
+ return ep;
+}
+
+static int strptime_wrap(val string, val format, struct tm *ptms)
+{
+ val self = lit("strptime");
+ const wchar_t *w_str = c_str(string, self);
+ const wchar_t *w_fmt = c_str(format, self);
+ char *str = utf8_dup_to(w_str);
+ char *fmt = utf8_dup_to(w_fmt);
+ char *ptr = strptime(str, fmt, ptms);
+ int ret = ptr != 0;
+ free(fmt);
+ free(str);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+val time_parse(val format, val string)
+{
+ struct tm tms = epoch_tm();
+ int ret = strptime_wrap(string, format, &tms);
+ return ret ? broken_time_struct(&tms) : nil;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if !HAVE_TIMEGM && HAVE_SETENV
+
+static time_t timegm_hack(struct tm *tm)
+{
+ time_t ret;
+ char *tz;
+
+ tz = getenv("TZ");
+ setenv("TZ", "UTC", 1);
+#if HAVE_TZSET
+ tzset();
+#endif
+ ret = mktime(tm);
+ if (tz)
+ setenv("TZ", tz, 1);
+ else
+ unsetenv("TZ");
+#if HAVE_TZSET
+ tzset();
+#endif
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if !HAVE_TIMEGM && !HAVE_SETENV
+
+static time_t timegm_hack(struct tm *tm)
+{
+ uw_throw(system_error_s, lit("timegm function missing"));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+val make_time_utc(val year, val month, val day,
+ val hour, val minute, val second,
+ val isdst)
+{
+ val self = lit("make-time-utc");
+#if HAVE_TIMEGM
+ time_t (*pmktime)(struct tm *) = timegm;
+#else
+ time_t (*pmktime)(struct tm *) = timegm_hack;
+#endif
+
+ return make_time_impl(pmktime, year, month, day, hour, minute, second,
+ isdst, self);
+}
+
+static val time_meth(val utc_p, val time_struct)
+{
+ val year = slot(time_struct, year_s);
+ val month = slot(time_struct, month_s);
+ val day = slot(time_struct, day_s);
+ val hour = slot(time_struct, hour_s);
+ val min = slot(time_struct, min_s);
+ val sec = slot(time_struct, sec_s);
+ val dst = slot(time_struct, dst_s);
+ val gmtoff = slot(time_struct, gmtoff_s);
+
+ val out = (utc_p ? make_time_utc : make_time)(year, month, day,
+ hour, min, sec, dst);
+
+ if (gmtoff)
+ out = minus(out, gmtoff);
+
+ return out;
+}
+
+static val time_string_meth(val time_struct, val format)
+{
+ val self = lit("(meth time-string)");
+ struct tm_wrap tms = all_zero_init;
+ char buffer[512] = "";
+ char *fmt = utf8_dup_to(c_str(format, self));
+
+ time_struct_to_tm(&tms, time_struct, self);
+
+ if (strftime(buffer, sizeof buffer, fmt, &tms.tm) == 0)
+ buffer[0] = 0;
+
+ free(fmt);
+ time_fields_cleanup(&tms);
+
+ return string_own(utf8_dup_from(buffer));
+}
+
+#if HAVE_STRPTIME
+
+static val time_parse_meth(val time_struct, val format, val string)
+{
+ val self = lit("(meth time-parse)");
+ struct tm_wrap tms = all_zero_init;
+ val ret = nil;
+
+ time_struct_to_tm(&tms, time_struct, self);
+
+ {
+ const wchar_t *w_str = c_str(string, self);
+ const wchar_t *w_fmt = c_str(format, self);
+ char *str = utf8_dup_to(w_str);
+ char *fmt = utf8_dup_to(w_fmt);
+ char *ptr = strptime(str, fmt, &tms.tm);
+
+ if (ptr != 0) {
+ tm_to_time_struct(time_struct, &tms.tm);
+ ret = string_utf8(ptr);
+ }
+
+ free(fmt);
+ free(str);
+ }
+
+ time_fields_cleanup(&tms);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+val time_parse_local(val format, val string)
+{
+ struct tm tms = epoch_tm();
+
+ if (!strptime_wrap(string, format, &tms))
+ return nil;
+#if HAVE_TM_GMTOFF
+ {
+ long gmtoff = tms.TM_GMTOFF;
+ return num(mktime(&tms) - gmtoff);
+ }
+#else
+ return num(mktime(&tms));
+#endif
+}
+
+val time_parse_utc(val format, val string)
+{
+ struct tm tms = epoch_tm();
+ if (!strptime_wrap(string, format, &tms))
+ return nil;
+#if HAVE_TIMEGM && HAVE_TM_GMTOFF
+ {
+ long gmtoff = tms.TM_GMTOFF;
+ return num_time(timegm(&tms) - gmtoff);
+ }
+#elif HAVE_TM_GMTOFF
+ {
+ long gmtoff = tms.TM_GMTOFF;
+ return num_time(timegm_hack(&tms) - tms.gmtoff);
+ }
+#elif HAVE_TIMEGM
+ return num_time(timegm(&tms));
+#else
+ return num_time(timegm_hack(&tms));
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void time_init(void)
+{
+ val time_st;
+
+ time_s = intern(lit("time"), user_package);
+ time_local_s = intern(lit("time-local"), user_package);
+ time_utc_s = intern(lit("time-utc"), user_package);
+ time_string_s = intern(lit("time-string"), user_package);
+ time_parse_s = intern(lit("time-parse"), user_package);
+ year_s = intern(lit("year"), user_package);
+ month_s = intern(lit("month"), user_package);
+ day_s = intern(lit("day"), user_package);
+ hour_s = intern(lit("hour"), user_package);
+ min_s = intern(lit("min"), user_package);
+ sec_s = intern(lit("sec"), user_package);
+ wday_s = intern(lit("wday"), user_package);
+ yday_s = intern(lit("yday"), user_package);
+ dst_s = intern(lit("dst"), user_package);
+ gmtoff_s = intern(lit("gmtoff"), user_package);
+ zone_s = intern(lit("zone"), user_package);
+
+ time_st = make_struct_type(time_s, nil,
+ list(time_local_s, time_utc_s,
+ time_string_s, time_parse_s, nao),
+ list(year_s, month_s, day_s,
+ hour_s, min_s, sec_s,
+ wday_s, yday_s,
+ dst_s, gmtoff_s, zone_s, nao),
+ nil, nil, nil, nil);
+
+ static_slot_set(time_st, time_local_s, func_f1(nil, time_meth));
+ static_slot_set(time_st, time_utc_s, func_f1(t, time_meth));
+ static_slot_set(time_st, time_string_s, func_n2(time_string_meth));
+#if HAVE_STRPTIME
+ static_slot_set(time_st, time_parse_s, func_n3(time_parse_meth));
+#endif
+
+ reg_fun(time_s, func_n0(time_sec));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-usec"), user_package), func_n0(time_sec_usec));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-nsec"), user_package), func_n0(time_sec_nsec));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-string-local"), user_package), func_n2(time_string_local));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-string-utc"), user_package), func_n2(time_string_utc));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-str-local"), user_package), func_n2o(time_str_local, 1));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-str-utc"), user_package), func_n2o(time_str_utc, 1));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-fields-local"), user_package), func_n1o(time_fields_local, 0));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-fields-utc"), user_package), func_n1o(time_fields_utc, 0));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-struct-local"), user_package), func_n1o(time_struct_local, 0));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-struct-utc"), user_package), func_n1o(time_struct_utc, 0));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("make-time"), user_package), func_n7(make_time));
+#if HAVE_TIMEGM || HAVE_SETENV
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("make-time-utc"), user_package), func_n7(make_time_utc));
+#endif
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-parse"), user_package), func_n2(time_parse));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-parse-local"), user_package), func_n2(time_parse_local));
+ reg_fun(intern(lit("time-parse-utc"), user_package), func_n2(time_parse_utc));
+}
+