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-rw-r--r--ChangeLog40
-rw-r--r--Makefile.in2
-rw-r--r--NEWS12
-rw-r--r--TODO210
-rw-r--r--awk.h1
-rw-r--r--builtin.c63
-rwxr-xr-xconfigure20
-rw-r--r--configure.ac2
-rw-r--r--doc/ChangeLog7
-rw-r--r--doc/gawk.18
-rw-r--r--doc/gawk.info814
-rw-r--r--doc/gawk.texi26
-rw-r--r--doc/gawktexi.in26
-rw-r--r--main.c4
-rw-r--r--pc/config.h6
-rw-r--r--str_array.c79
-rw-r--r--test/ChangeLog6
-rw-r--r--test/Makefile.am10
-rw-r--r--test/Makefile.in9
-rw-r--r--test/rand.ok2
-rw-r--r--test/randtest.ok0
-rwxr-xr-xtest/randtest.sh113
22 files changed, 1020 insertions, 440 deletions
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 36ac6f2d..adebfcce 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -103,6 +103,13 @@
been moved into the inetfile() function.
(two_way_open): Update args to inetfile().
+2014-04-20 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
+
+ * builtin.c (do_rand): Make calls to random() in predictable
+ order to avoid order of evaluation differences amongst compilers.
+ Thanks to Anders Magnusson <ragge@ludd.ltu.se> (of the PCC team)
+ for the suggestion.
+
2014-04-18 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
* configure.ac: Change adding of -export-dynamic for GCC to be
@@ -469,6 +476,11 @@
* main.c (main): Ignore SIGPIPE. See the comment in the code.
Thanks to Alan Broder for reporting the issue.
+ Unrelated:
+
+ * rand.c (do_rand): Fix computation and loop checking against
+ 1.0 to use do..while.
+
2013-10-16 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
Make -O work again. Turns out that C99 bool variables
@@ -486,6 +498,11 @@
* re.c (resetup): Add a comment about the joy of syntax bits.
+ Unrelated:
+
+ * builtin.c (do_rand): If result is exactly 1.0, keep trying.
+ Thanks to Nelson Beebe.
+
2013-10-10 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
* dfa.c (lex): Sync with GNU grep. Handle multibyte \s and \S.
@@ -505,6 +522,13 @@
* dfa.c: Sync with GNU grep.
+2013-09-25 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
+
+ * builtin.c (do_rand): Make the result more random by calling
+ random() twice. See the comment in the code. Thanks to
+ Bob Jewett <jewett@bill.scs.agilent.com> for the report and
+ the fix.
+
2013-09-24 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
* debug.c (find_rule): Handle case where lineno is zero. Can happen
@@ -586,6 +610,12 @@
* regcomp.c, regex.h, regex_internal.h: Sync with GLIBC.
+2013-08-22 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
+
+ * str_array.c (env_store): If the new value being stored is NULL,
+ pass in "" instead. Avoids core dump on Mac OS X.
+ Thanks to Hermann Peifer for the bug report.
+
2013-08-20 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
* nonposix.h: New file. Contains FAKE_FD_VALUE.
@@ -594,6 +624,16 @@
2013-08-18 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
+ Reflect updates to ENVIRON into the real environment.
+
+ * awk.h (init_env_array): Add declaration.
+ * main.c (load_environ): Call init_env_array.
+ * str_array.c (env_remove, env_store, env_clear, init_env_array):
+ New functions.
+ (env_array_func): New array vtable.
+
+2013-08-18 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
+
* array.c (force_array): Set symbol->xarray to NULL before
initing the array if it was Node_var_new.
(null_array): Restore assert, undoing change of 2013-05-27.
diff --git a/Makefile.in b/Makefile.in
index d243df5b..2abf5b46 100644
--- a/Makefile.in
+++ b/Makefile.in
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ DIST_COMMON = INSTALL NEWS README AUTHORS ChangeLog \
$(srcdir)/Makefile.in $(srcdir)/Makefile.am \
$(top_srcdir)/configure $(am__configure_deps) \
$(srcdir)/configh.in mkinstalldirs ABOUT-NLS awkgram.c \
- command.c depcomp ylwrap $(include_HEADERS) COPYING \
+ command.c depcomp ylwrap $(include_HEADERS) COPYING TODO \
config.guess config.rpath config.sub install-sh missing
ACLOCAL_M4 = $(top_srcdir)/aclocal.m4
am__aclocal_m4_deps = $(top_srcdir)/m4/arch.m4 \
diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index 423a46f0..fab31af4 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -4,6 +4,18 @@
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.
+Changes from 4.1.1 to 4.2.0
+---------------------------
+
+1. If not in POSIX mode, changes to ENVIRON are reflected into
+ gawk's environment, affecting any programs run by system()
+ or for piped redirections.
+
+2. The series of numbers returned by rand() should now be "more
+ random" than previously. Gawk's rand() remains repeatable; you will
+ get the same series of numbers each time you call rand() repeatedly,
+ but this will be a different series than previously.
+
Changes from 4.1.0 to 4.1.1
---------------------------
diff --git a/TODO b/TODO
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a4764946
--- /dev/null
+++ b/TODO
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+Thu Apr 17 11:31:24 IDT 2014
+============================
+
+There were too many files tracking different thoughts and ideas for
+things to do, or consider doing. This file merges them into one. As
+tasks are completed, they should be moved to the DONE section, below,
+or simply removed.
+
+Upon creation of a release (major or patch release), items from the
+previous release should be removed.
+
+This file should exist only in the master branch or branches based off
+of it for development, but not in the stable branch. This may require some
+careful work with Git.
+
+TODO
+====
+
+Minor Cleanups and Code Improvements
+------------------------------------
+
+ Nuke installing the igawk script and the igawk.1 man page. Just
+ remove them from the dist.
+
+ Review the bash source script for working with shared libraries in
+ order to nuke the use of libtool. [ Partially started in the
+ nolibtool branch. ]
+
+ Enhance profiling to save comments in a byte-code that does nothing
+ but that can be used when pretty printing the program.
+
+ API:
+ ??? #if !defined(GAWK) && !defined(GAWK_OMIT_CONVENIENCE_MACROS)
+
+ ?? Add debugger commands to reference card
+
+ Look at function order within files.
+
+ regex.h - remove underscores in param names
+
+ Consider removing use of and/or need for the protos.h file.
+
+ Recheck if gnulib regex can be dropped in
+
+ Fully synchronize whitespaces tests (for \s, \S in Unicode
+ environment) with those of GNU grep.
+
+Minor New Features
+------------------
+
+ Add a div() function to do integer division result. Needed
+ esp for MPFR with large ints.
+
+ Enhance extension/fork.c waitpid to allow the caller to specify
+ the options. And add an optional array argument to wait and
+ waitpid in which to return exit status information.
+
+ Consider relaxing the strictness of --posix.
+
+ Make it possible to put print/printf + redirections into
+ an expression.
+
+ Have pretty printing not run the program and nuke the
+ undocumented GAWK_NO_PP_RUN env var. Requires test suite
+ adjustments.
+
+ ? Add an optional base to strtonum, allowing 2-36.
+
+ ? Optional third argument for index indicating where to start the
+ search.
+
+Major New Features
+------------------
+
+ Think about how to generalize indirect access. Manuel Collado
+ suggests things like
+
+ foo = 5
+ @"foo" += 4
+
+ Also needed:
+
+ Indirect calls of built-ins
+ Indirect calls of extension functions
+ Indirect through array elements, not just scalar variables
+
+ Some way to make regexp constants first class citizens:
+ - Assign to variables
+ - Pass to functions
+ Tawk has this and it would also make indirect calling of builtins
+ work more reasonably. Probably would use a special syntax like
+ @/.../ for such objects.
+
+ Consider a typeof() function that returns a string (scalar, array,
+ regexp).
+
+ Fix the early chapters in the doc with more up-to-date examples.
+ No-one uses Bulletin Board Systems anymore.
+
+ Add ability to do decimal arithmetic.
+
+ Rework management of array index storage. (Partially DONE.)
+
+ Consider using an atom table for all string array indices.
+
+ DBM storage of awk arrays. Try to allow multiple dbm packages.
+
+ ?? A RECLEN variable for fixed-length record input. PROCINFO["RS"]
+ would be "RS" or "RECLEN" depending upon what's in use.
+ *** Could this be done as an extension?
+
+ ?? Use a new or improved dfa and/or regex library.
+
+ Rewrite in C++.
+
+Things To Think About That May Never Happen
+-------------------------------------------
+
+ Consider making shadowed variables a warning and not
+ a fatal warning when --lint=fatal.
+
+ Similar for extra parameters in a function call.
+
+ Look at code coverage tools, like S2E: https://s2e.epfl.ch/
+
+ Try running with diehard. See http://www.diehard-software.org,
+ https://github.com/emeryberger/DieHard
+
+ Implement namespaces. Arnold suggested the following in an email:
+ - Extend the definition of an 'identifier' to include "." as a valid character
+ although an identifier can't start with it.
+ - Extension libraries install functions and global variables with names
+ that have a "." in them: XML.parse(), XML.name, whatever.
+ - Awk code can read/write such variables and call such functions, but they
+ cannot define such functions
+ function XML.foo() { .. } # error
+ or create a variable with such a name if it doesn't exist. This would
+ be a run-time error, not a parse-time error.
+ - This last rule may be too restrictive.
+ I don't want to get into fancy rules a la perl and file-scope visibility
+ etc, I'd like to keep things simple. But how we design this is going
+ to be very important.
+
+ Include a sample rpm spec file in a new packaging subdirectory.
+
+ Patch lexer for @include and @load to make quotes optional.
+
+ ? Have strftime() pay attention to the value of ENVIRON["TZ"]
+
+ Add a lint check if the return value of a function is used but
+ the function did not supply a value.
+
+ Consider making gawk output +nan for NaN values so that it
+ will accept its own output as input.
+ NOTE: Investigated this. GLIBC formats NaN as '-nan'
+ and -NaN as 'nan'. Dealing with this is not simple.
+
+ Enhance FIELDWIDTHS with some way to indicate "the rest of the record".
+ E.g., a length of 0 or -1 or something. Maybe "n"?
+
+
+DONE
+====
+
+Minor Cleanups and Code Improvements
+------------------------------------
+
+Minor New Features
+------------------
+
+Major New Features
+------------------
+
+Things That We Decided We Will Never Do
+=======================================
+
+ Consider moving var_value info into Node_var itself to reduce
+ memory usage. This would break all uses of get_lhs in the
+ code. It's too sweeping a change.
+
+ Add macros for working with flags instead of using & and |
+ directly.
+
+ FIX regular field splitting to use FPAT algorithm.
+ Note: Looked at this. Not sure it's with the trouble:
+ If it ain't broke...
+
+ Scope IDs for IPv6 addresses
+
+ Gnulib
+
+ Make FIELDWIDTHS be an array?
+
+ "Do an optimization pass over parse tree?"
+ This isn't relevant now that we are using a byte code engine.
+
+ "Consider integrating Fred Fish's DBUG library into gawk."
+ I did this once as an experiment. But I don't see a lot of value
+ to this at this stage of the development. Stepping through things
+ in a debugger is generally enough. Also, I would have to try to
+ track down the latest version of this.
+
+ "Make awk '/foo/' files... run at egrep speeds (how?)"
+ This has been on the list since the early days (gawk 1.x or early
+ 2.x). But I am not sure how to really do this, nor have I done
+ timings, nor does there seem to be any real demand for this.
+
+ Change from dlopen to using the libltdl library (i.e. lt_dlopen).
+ This may support more platforms. If we move off of libtool
+ then this is the wrong direction.
diff --git a/awk.h b/awk.h
index 65448400..9255b45b 100644
--- a/awk.h
+++ b/awk.h
@@ -1361,6 +1361,7 @@ extern NODE *do_aoption(int nargs);
extern NODE *do_asort(int nargs);
extern NODE *do_asorti(int nargs);
extern unsigned long (*hash)(const char *s, size_t len, unsigned long hsize, size_t *code);
+extern void init_env_array(NODE *env_node);
/* awkgram.c */
extern NODE *variable(int location, char *name, NODETYPE type);
extern int parse_program(INSTRUCTION **pcode);
diff --git a/builtin.c b/builtin.c
index b5d38d8d..3464dc21 100644
--- a/builtin.c
+++ b/builtin.c
@@ -2393,6 +2393,8 @@ static char *const state = (char *const) istate;
NODE *
do_rand(int nargs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
+ double tmprand;
+#define RAND_DIVISOR ((double)GAWK_RANDOM_MAX+1.0)
if (firstrand) {
(void) initstate((unsigned) 1, state, SIZEOF_STATE);
/* don't need to srandom(1), initstate() does it for us. */
@@ -2404,7 +2406,66 @@ do_rand(int nargs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
*
* 0 <= n < 1
*/
- return make_number((AWKNUM) (random() % GAWK_RANDOM_MAX) / GAWK_RANDOM_MAX);
+ /*
+ * Date: Wed, 28 Aug 2013 17:52:46 -0700
+ * From: Bob Jewett <jewett@bill.scs.agilent.com>
+ *
+ * Call random() twice to fill in more bits in the value
+ * of the double. Also, there is a bug in random() such
+ * that when the values of successive values are combined
+ * like (rand1*rand2)^2, (rand3*rand4)^2, ... the
+ * resulting time series is not white noise. The
+ * following also seems to fix that bug.
+ *
+ * The add/subtract 0.5 keeps small bits from filling
+ * below 2^-53 in the double, not that anyone should be
+ * looking down there.
+ *
+ * Date: Wed, 25 Sep 2013 10:45:38 -0600 (MDT)
+ * From: "Nelson H. F. Beebe" <beebe@math.utah.edu>
+ * (4) The code is typical of many published fragments for converting
+ * from integer to floating-point, and I discuss the serious pitfalls
+ * in my book, because it leads to platform-dependent behavior at the
+ * end points of the interval [0,1]
+ *
+ * (5) the documentation in the gawk info node says
+ *
+ * `rand()'
+ * Return a random number. The values of `rand()' are uniformly
+ * distributed between zero and one. The value could be zero but is
+ * never one.(1)
+ *
+ * The division by RAND_DIVISOR may not guarantee that 1.0 is never
+ * returned: the programmer forgot the platform-dependent issue of
+ * rounding.
+ *
+ * For points 4 and 5, the safe way is a loop:
+ *
+ * double
+ * rand(void) // return value in [0.0, 1.0)
+ * {
+ * value = internal_rand();
+ *
+ * while (value == 1.0)
+ * value = internal_rand();
+ *
+ * return (value);
+ * }
+ */
+
+ do {
+ long d1, d2;
+ /*
+ * Do the calls in predictable order to avoid
+ * compiler differences in order of evaluation.
+ */
+ d1 = random();
+ d2 = random();
+ tmprand = 0.5 + ( (d1/RAND_DIVISOR + d2) / RAND_DIVISOR );
+ tmprand -= 0.5;
+ } while (tmprand == 1.0);
+
+ return make_number((AWKNUM) tmprand);
}
/* do_srand --- seed the random number generator */
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 0cd8ff22..4dc9ce8d 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#! /bin/sh
# Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles.
-# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for GNU Awk 4.1.1a.
+# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for GNU Awk 4.1.60.
#
# Report bugs to <bug-gawk@gnu.org>.
#
@@ -580,8 +580,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS=
# Identity of this package.
PACKAGE_NAME='GNU Awk'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='gawk'
-PACKAGE_VERSION='4.1.1a'
-PACKAGE_STRING='GNU Awk 4.1.1a'
+PACKAGE_VERSION='4.1.60'
+PACKAGE_STRING='GNU Awk 4.1.60'
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='bug-gawk@gnu.org'
PACKAGE_URL='http://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/'
@@ -1324,7 +1324,7 @@ if test "$ac_init_help" = "long"; then
# Omit some internal or obsolete options to make the list less imposing.
# This message is too long to be a string in the A/UX 3.1 sh.
cat <<_ACEOF
-\`configure' configures GNU Awk 4.1.1a to adapt to many kinds of systems.
+\`configure' configures GNU Awk 4.1.60 to adapt to many kinds of systems.
Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...
@@ -1394,7 +1394,7 @@ fi
if test -n "$ac_init_help"; then
case $ac_init_help in
- short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of GNU Awk 4.1.1a:";;
+ short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of GNU Awk 4.1.60:";;
esac
cat <<\_ACEOF
@@ -1512,7 +1512,7 @@ fi
test -n "$ac_init_help" && exit $ac_status
if $ac_init_version; then
cat <<\_ACEOF
-GNU Awk configure 4.1.1a
+GNU Awk configure 4.1.60
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@@ -2221,7 +2221,7 @@ cat >config.log <<_ACEOF
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
-It was created by GNU Awk $as_me 4.1.1a, which was
+It was created by GNU Awk $as_me 4.1.60, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69. Invocation command line was
$ $0 $@
@@ -3104,7 +3104,7 @@ fi
# Define the identity of the package.
PACKAGE='gawk'
- VERSION='4.1.1a'
+ VERSION='4.1.60'
cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
@@ -11506,7 +11506,7 @@ cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<\_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
# report actual input values of CONFIG_FILES etc. instead of their
# values after options handling.
ac_log="
-This file was extended by GNU Awk $as_me 4.1.1a, which was
+This file was extended by GNU Awk $as_me 4.1.60, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69. Invocation command line was
CONFIG_FILES = $CONFIG_FILES
@@ -11574,7 +11574,7 @@ _ACEOF
cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
ac_cs_config="`$as_echo "$ac_configure_args" | sed 's/^ //; s/[\\""\`\$]/\\\\&/g'`"
ac_cs_version="\\
-GNU Awk config.status 4.1.1a
+GNU Awk config.status 4.1.60
configured by $0, generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69,
with options \\"\$ac_cs_config\\"
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index b0817ba3..e7e2d5f6 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ dnl
dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
-AC_INIT([GNU Awk], 4.1.1a, bug-gawk@gnu.org, gawk)
+AC_INIT([GNU Awk], 4.1.60, bug-gawk@gnu.org, gawk)
# This is a hack. Different versions of install on different systems
# are just too different. Chuck it and use install-sh.
diff --git a/doc/ChangeLog b/doc/ChangeLog
index 74431336..bb6711b5 100644
--- a/doc/ChangeLog
+++ b/doc/ChangeLog
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@
2013-12-26 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
* gawktexi.in: More minor additions / fixes.
- (Bugs): Add John Malmberg for VMS.
+ (Bugs): Add John Malmberg for VMS. Other minor edits.
2013-12-25 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
@@ -348,6 +348,11 @@
* gawktexi.in (FN, FFN, DF,DDF, PVERSION, CTL): Remove macros.
They have no alternate versions and are just in the way.
+2013-08-15 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
+
+ * gawk.1: Document that ENVIRON updates affect the environment.
+ * gawktexi.in: Ditto.
+
2013-06-27 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
* texinfo.tex: Update from Karl, fixes a formating problem.
diff --git a/doc/gawk.1 b/doc/gawk.1
index c7646557..e3275e87 100644
--- a/doc/gawk.1
+++ b/doc/gawk.1
@@ -917,11 +917,17 @@ An array containing the values of the current environment.
The array is indexed by the environment variables, each element being
the value of that variable (e.g., \fBENVIRON["HOME"]\fP might be
\fB"/home/arnold"\fR).
-Changing this array does not affect the environment seen by programs which
+.sp
+In POSIX mode,
+changing this array does not affect the environment seen by programs which
.I gawk
spawns via redirection or the
.B system()
function.
+Otherwise,
+.I gawk
+updates its real environment so that programs it spawns see
+the changes.
.TP
.B ERRNO
If a system error occurs either doing a redirection for
diff --git a/doc/gawk.info b/doc/gawk.info
index 6f84e273..2dcd925e 100644
--- a/doc/gawk.info
+++ b/doc/gawk.info
@@ -10118,10 +10118,18 @@ Options::), they are not special.
An associative array containing the values of the environment.
The array indices are the environment variable names; the elements
are the values of the particular environment variables. For
- example, `ENVIRON["HOME"]' might be `"/home/arnold"'. Changing
- this array does not affect the environment passed on to any
- programs that `awk' may spawn via redirection or the `system()'
- function. (In a future version of `gawk', it may do so.)
+ example, `ENVIRON["HOME"]' might be `/home/arnold'.
+
+ For POSIX `awk', changing this array does not affect the
+ environment passed on to any programs that `awk' may spawn via
+ redirection or the `system()' function.
+
+ However, beginning with version 4.2, if not in POSIX compatibility
+ mode, `gawk' does update its own environment when `ENVIRON' is
+ changed, thus changing the environment seen by programs that it
+ creates. You should therefore be especially careful if you modify
+ `ENVIRON["PATH"]"', which is the search path for finding
+ executable programs.
Some operating systems may not have environment variables. On
such systems, the `ENVIRON' array is empty (except for
@@ -31844,9 +31852,9 @@ Index
* dark corner, exit statement: Exit Statement. (line 30)
* dark corner, field separators: Field Splitting Summary.
(line 46)
-* dark corner, FILENAME variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 90)
+* dark corner, FILENAME variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 98)
* dark corner, FILENAME variable: Getline Notes. (line 19)
-* dark corner, FNR/NR variables: Auto-set. (line 301)
+* dark corner, FNR/NR variables: Auto-set. (line 309)
* dark corner, format-control characters: Control Letters. (line 18)
* dark corner, FS as null string: Single Character Fields.
(line 20)
@@ -32030,12 +32038,12 @@ Index
(line 81)
* differences in awk and gawk, command line directories: Command line directories.
(line 6)
-* differences in awk and gawk, ERRNO variable: Auto-set. (line 74)
+* differences in awk and gawk, ERRNO variable: Auto-set. (line 82)
* differences in awk and gawk, error messages: Special FD. (line 16)
* differences in awk and gawk, FIELDWIDTHS variable: User-modified.
(line 37)
* differences in awk and gawk, FPAT variable: User-modified. (line 43)
-* differences in awk and gawk, FUNCTAB variable: Auto-set. (line 115)
+* differences in awk and gawk, FUNCTAB variable: Auto-set. (line 123)
* differences in awk and gawk, function arguments (gawk): Calling Built-in.
(line 16)
* differences in awk and gawk, getline command: Getline. (line 19)
@@ -32058,7 +32066,7 @@ Index
(line 260)
* differences in awk and gawk, print/printf statements: Format Modifiers.
(line 13)
-* differences in awk and gawk, PROCINFO array: Auto-set. (line 128)
+* differences in awk and gawk, PROCINFO array: Auto-set. (line 136)
* differences in awk and gawk, read timeouts: Read Timeout. (line 6)
* differences in awk and gawk, record separators: awk split records.
(line 124)
@@ -32068,7 +32076,7 @@ Index
(line 26)
* differences in awk and gawk, RS/RT variables: gawk split records.
(line 58)
-* differences in awk and gawk, RT variable: Auto-set. (line 257)
+* differences in awk and gawk, RT variable: Auto-set. (line 265)
* differences in awk and gawk, single-character fields: Single Character Fields.
(line 6)
* differences in awk and gawk, split() function: String Functions.
@@ -32076,7 +32084,7 @@ Index
* differences in awk and gawk, strings: Scalar Constants. (line 20)
* differences in awk and gawk, strings, storing: gawk split records.
(line 77)
-* differences in awk and gawk, SYMTAB variable: Auto-set. (line 261)
+* differences in awk and gawk, SYMTAB variable: Auto-set. (line 269)
* differences in awk and gawk, TEXTDOMAIN variable: User-modified.
(line 152)
* differences in awk and gawk, trunc-mod operation: Arithmetic Ops.
@@ -32117,8 +32125,8 @@ Index
* dynamically loaded extensions: Dynamic Extensions. (line 6)
* e debugger command (alias for enable): Breakpoint Control. (line 73)
* EBCDIC: Ordinal Functions. (line 45)
-* effective group ID of gawk user: Auto-set. (line 133)
-* effective user ID of gawk user: Auto-set. (line 137)
+* effective group ID of gawk user: Auto-set. (line 141)
+* effective user ID of gawk user: Auto-set. (line 145)
* egrep utility <1>: Egrep Program. (line 6)
* egrep utility: Bracket Expressions. (line 24)
* egrep.awk program: Egrep Program. (line 54)
@@ -32174,13 +32182,13 @@ Index
(line 11)
* EREs (Extended Regular Expressions): Bracket Expressions. (line 24)
* ERRNO variable <1>: TCP/IP Networking. (line 54)
-* ERRNO variable: Auto-set. (line 74)
+* ERRNO variable: Auto-set. (line 82)
* ERRNO variable, with BEGINFILE pattern: BEGINFILE/ENDFILE. (line 26)
* ERRNO variable, with close() function: Close Files And Pipes.
(line 139)
* ERRNO variable, with getline command: Getline. (line 19)
* error handling: Special FD. (line 16)
-* error handling, ERRNO variable and: Auto-set. (line 74)
+* error handling, ERRNO variable and: Auto-set. (line 82)
* error output: Special FD. (line 6)
* escape processing, gsub()/gensub()/sub() functions: Gory Details.
(line 6)
@@ -32234,7 +32242,7 @@ Index
(line 6)
* extension API version: Extension Versioning.
(line 6)
-* extension API, version number: Auto-set. (line 224)
+* extension API, version number: Auto-set. (line 232)
* extension example: Extension Example. (line 6)
* extension registration: Registration Functions.
(line 6)
@@ -32313,7 +32321,7 @@ Index
* file names, distinguishing: Auto-set. (line 56)
* file names, in compatibility mode: Special Caveats. (line 9)
* file names, standard streams in gawk: Special FD. (line 46)
-* FILENAME variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 90)
+* FILENAME variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 98)
* FILENAME variable: Reading Files. (line 6)
* FILENAME variable, getline, setting with: Getline Notes. (line 19)
* filenames, assignments as: Ignoring Assigns. (line 6)
@@ -32383,9 +32391,9 @@ Index
* flush buffered output: I/O Functions. (line 28)
* fnmatch() extension function: Extension Sample Fnmatch.
(line 12)
-* FNR variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 99)
+* FNR variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 107)
* FNR variable: Records. (line 6)
-* FNR variable, changing: Auto-set. (line 301)
+* FNR variable, changing: Auto-set. (line 309)
* for statement: For Statement. (line 6)
* for statement, looping over arrays: Scanning an Array. (line 20)
* fork() extension function: Extension Sample Fork.
@@ -32435,7 +32443,7 @@ Index
* FSF (Free Software Foundation): Manual History. (line 6)
* fts() extension function: Extension Sample File Functions.
(line 61)
-* FUNCTAB array: Auto-set. (line 115)
+* FUNCTAB array: Auto-set. (line 123)
* function calls: Function Calls. (line 6)
* function calls, indirect: Indirect Calls. (line 6)
* function definition example: Function Example. (line 6)
@@ -32485,7 +32493,7 @@ Index
* G-d: Acknowledgments. (line 78)
* Garfinkle, Scott: Contributors. (line 34)
* gawk program, dynamic profiling: Profiling. (line 179)
-* gawk version: Auto-set. (line 199)
+* gawk version: Auto-set. (line 207)
* gawk, ARGIND variable in: Other Arguments. (line 12)
* gawk, awk and <1>: This Manual. (line 14)
* gawk, awk and: Preface. (line 23)
@@ -32506,7 +32514,7 @@ Index
* gawk, distribution: Distribution contents.
(line 6)
* gawk, ERRNO variable in <1>: TCP/IP Networking. (line 54)
-* gawk, ERRNO variable in <2>: Auto-set. (line 74)
+* gawk, ERRNO variable in <2>: Auto-set. (line 82)
* gawk, ERRNO variable in <3>: BEGINFILE/ENDFILE. (line 26)
* gawk, ERRNO variable in <4>: Close Files And Pipes.
(line 139)
@@ -32523,7 +32531,7 @@ Index
* gawk, FPAT variable in <1>: User-modified. (line 43)
* gawk, FPAT variable in: Splitting By Content.
(line 27)
-* gawk, FUNCTAB array in: Auto-set. (line 115)
+* gawk, FUNCTAB array in: Auto-set. (line 123)
* gawk, function arguments and: Calling Built-in. (line 16)
* gawk, hexadecimal numbers and: Nondecimal-numbers. (line 42)
* gawk, IGNORECASE variable in <1>: Array Sorting Functions.
@@ -32554,7 +32562,7 @@ Index
* gawk, OS/2 version of: PC Using. (line 16)
* gawk, PROCINFO array in <1>: Two-way I/O. (line 117)
* gawk, PROCINFO array in <2>: Time Functions. (line 47)
-* gawk, PROCINFO array in: Auto-set. (line 128)
+* gawk, PROCINFO array in: Auto-set. (line 136)
* gawk, regexp constants and: Using Constant Regexps.
(line 28)
* gawk, regular expressions, case sensitivity: Case-sensitivity.
@@ -32562,14 +32570,14 @@ Index
* gawk, regular expressions, operators: GNU Regexp Operators.
(line 6)
* gawk, regular expressions, precedence: Regexp Operators. (line 162)
-* gawk, RT variable in <1>: Auto-set. (line 257)
+* gawk, RT variable in <1>: Auto-set. (line 265)
* gawk, RT variable in <2>: Multiple Line. (line 129)
* gawk, RT variable in: awk split records. (line 124)
* gawk, See Also awk: Preface. (line 36)
* gawk, source code, obtaining: Getting. (line 6)
* gawk, splitting fields and: Constant Size. (line 88)
* gawk, string-translation functions: I18N Functions. (line 6)
-* gawk, SYMTAB array in: Auto-set. (line 261)
+* gawk, SYMTAB array in: Auto-set. (line 269)
* gawk, TEXTDOMAIN variable in: User-modified. (line 152)
* gawk, timestamps: Time Functions. (line 6)
* gawk, uses for: Preface. (line 36)
@@ -32656,7 +32664,7 @@ Index
* Grigera, Juan: Contributors. (line 57)
* group database, reading: Group Functions. (line 6)
* group file: Group Functions. (line 6)
-* group ID of gawk user: Auto-set. (line 172)
+* group ID of gawk user: Auto-set. (line 180)
* groups, information about: Group Functions. (line 6)
* gsub <1>: String Functions. (line 139)
* gsub: Using Constant Regexps.
@@ -32953,7 +32961,7 @@ Index
* mawk utility <3>: Concatenation. (line 36)
* mawk utility <4>: Getline/Pipe. (line 62)
* mawk utility: Escape Sequences. (line 124)
-* maximum precision supported by MPFR library: Auto-set. (line 213)
+* maximum precision supported by MPFR library: Auto-set. (line 221)
* McIlroy, Doug: Glossary. (line 149)
* McPhee, Patrick: Contributors. (line 100)
* message object files: Explaining gettext. (line 42)
@@ -32966,7 +32974,7 @@ Index
* messages from extensions: Printing Messages. (line 6)
* metacharacters in regular expressions: Regexp Operators. (line 6)
* metacharacters, escape sequences for: Escape Sequences. (line 130)
-* minimum precision supported by MPFR library: Auto-set. (line 216)
+* minimum precision supported by MPFR library: Auto-set. (line 224)
* mktime: Time Functions. (line 25)
* modifiers, in format specifiers: Format Modifiers. (line 6)
* monetary information, localization: Explaining gettext. (line 104)
@@ -33020,7 +33028,7 @@ Index
(line 47)
* nexti debugger command: Debugger Execution Control.
(line 49)
-* NF variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 104)
+* NF variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 112)
* NF variable: Fields. (line 33)
* NF variable, decrementing: Changing Fields. (line 107)
* ni debugger command (alias for nexti): Debugger Execution Control.
@@ -33029,9 +33037,9 @@ Index
* non-existent array elements: Reference to Elements.
(line 23)
* not Boolean-logic operator: Boolean Ops. (line 6)
-* NR variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 123)
+* NR variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 131)
* NR variable: Records. (line 6)
-* NR variable, changing: Auto-set. (line 301)
+* NR variable, changing: Auto-set. (line 309)
* null strings <1>: Basic Data Typing. (line 26)
* null strings <2>: Truth Values. (line 6)
* null strings <3>: Regexp Field Splitting.
@@ -33146,7 +33154,7 @@ Index
* p debugger command (alias for print): Viewing And Changing Data.
(line 36)
* Papadopoulos, Panos: Contributors. (line 129)
-* parent process ID of gawk process: Auto-set. (line 181)
+* parent process ID of gawk process: Auto-set. (line 189)
* parentheses (), in a profile: Profiling. (line 146)
* parentheses (), regexp operator: Regexp Operators. (line 80)
* password file: Passwd Functions. (line 16)
@@ -33311,24 +33319,24 @@ Index
* printing, unduplicated lines of text: Uniq Program. (line 6)
* printing, user information: Id Program. (line 6)
* private variables: Library Names. (line 11)
-* process group idIDof gawk process: Auto-set. (line 175)
-* process ID of gawk process: Auto-set. (line 178)
+* process group idIDof gawk process: Auto-set. (line 183)
+* process ID of gawk process: Auto-set. (line 186)
* processes, two-way communications with: Two-way I/O. (line 23)
* processing data: Basic High Level. (line 6)
* PROCINFO array <1>: Passwd Functions. (line 6)
* PROCINFO array <2>: Time Functions. (line 47)
-* PROCINFO array: Auto-set. (line 128)
+* PROCINFO array: Auto-set. (line 136)
* PROCINFO array, and communications via ptys: Two-way I/O. (line 117)
* PROCINFO array, and group membership: Group Functions. (line 6)
* PROCINFO array, and user and group ID numbers: Id Program. (line 15)
* PROCINFO array, testing the field splitting: Passwd Functions.
(line 161)
-* PROCINFO array, uses: Auto-set. (line 234)
+* PROCINFO array, uses: Auto-set. (line 242)
* PROCINFO, values of sorted_in: Controlling Scanning.
(line 26)
* profiling awk programs: Profiling. (line 6)
* profiling awk programs, dynamically: Profiling. (line 179)
-* program identifiers: Auto-set. (line 146)
+* program identifiers: Auto-set. (line 154)
* program, definition of: Getting Started. (line 21)
* programmers, attractiveness of: Two-way I/O. (line 6)
* programming conventions, --non-decimal-data option: Nondecimal Data.
@@ -33488,7 +33496,7 @@ Index
* right shift: Bitwise Functions. (line 52)
* right shift, bitwise: Bitwise Functions. (line 32)
* Ritchie, Dennis: Basic Data Typing. (line 54)
-* RLENGTH variable: Auto-set. (line 244)
+* RLENGTH variable: Auto-set. (line 252)
* RLENGTH variable, match() function and: String Functions. (line 224)
* Robbins, Arnold <1>: Future Extensions. (line 6)
* Robbins, Arnold <2>: Bugs. (line 32)
@@ -33517,9 +33525,9 @@ Index
* RS variable: awk split records. (line 12)
* RS variable, multiline records and: Multiple Line. (line 17)
* rshift: Bitwise Functions. (line 52)
-* RSTART variable: Auto-set. (line 250)
+* RSTART variable: Auto-set. (line 258)
* RSTART variable, match() function and: String Functions. (line 224)
-* RT variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 257)
+* RT variable <1>: Auto-set. (line 265)
* RT variable <2>: Multiple Line. (line 129)
* RT variable: awk split records. (line 124)
* Rubin, Paul <1>: Contributors. (line 15)
@@ -33539,7 +33547,7 @@ Index
* scanning arrays: Scanning an Array. (line 6)
* scanning multidimensional arrays: Multiscanning. (line 11)
* Schorr, Andrew <1>: Contributors. (line 134)
-* Schorr, Andrew <2>: Auto-set. (line 284)
+* Schorr, Andrew <2>: Auto-set. (line 292)
* Schorr, Andrew: Acknowledgments. (line 60)
* Schreiber, Bert: Acknowledgments. (line 38)
* Schreiber, Rita: Acknowledgments. (line 38)
@@ -33627,7 +33635,7 @@ Index
(line 110)
* sidebar, Changing FS Does Not Affect the Fields: Field Splitting Summary.
(line 38)
-* sidebar, Changing NR and FNR: Auto-set. (line 299)
+* sidebar, Changing NR and FNR: Auto-set. (line 307)
* sidebar, Controlling Output Buffering with system(): I/O Functions.
(line 138)
* sidebar, Escape Sequences for Metacharacters: Escape Sequences.
@@ -33789,9 +33797,9 @@ Index
* substr: String Functions. (line 479)
* substring: String Functions. (line 479)
* Sumner, Andrew: Other Versions. (line 64)
-* supplementary groups of gawk process: Auto-set. (line 229)
+* supplementary groups of gawk process: Auto-set. (line 237)
* switch statement: Switch Statement. (line 6)
-* SYMTAB array: Auto-set. (line 261)
+* SYMTAB array: Auto-set. (line 269)
* syntactic ambiguity: /= operator vs. /=.../ regexp constant: Assignment Ops.
(line 148)
* system: I/O Functions. (line 75)
@@ -33969,10 +33977,10 @@ Index
* variables, uninitialized, as array subscripts: Uninitialized Subscripts.
(line 6)
* variables, user-defined: Variables. (line 6)
-* version of gawk: Auto-set. (line 199)
-* version of gawk extension API: Auto-set. (line 224)
-* version of GNU MP library: Auto-set. (line 210)
-* version of GNU MPFR library: Auto-set. (line 206)
+* version of gawk: Auto-set. (line 207)
+* version of gawk extension API: Auto-set. (line 232)
+* version of GNU MP library: Auto-set. (line 218)
+* version of GNU MPFR library: Auto-set. (line 214)
* vertical bar (|): Regexp Operators. (line 70)
* vertical bar (|), | operator (I/O) <1>: Precedence. (line 65)
* vertical bar (|), | operator (I/O): Getline/Pipe. (line 9)
@@ -34259,359 +34267,359 @@ Node: Built-in Variables421946
Node: User-modified423073
Ref: User-modified-Footnote-1430758
Node: Auto-set430820
-Ref: Auto-set-Footnote-1443385
-Ref: Auto-set-Footnote-2443590
-Node: ARGC and ARGV443646
-Node: Pattern Action Summary447500
-Node: Arrays449723
-Node: Array Basics451272
-Node: Array Intro452098
-Ref: figure-array-elements454071
-Node: Reference to Elements456478
-Node: Assigning Elements458751
-Node: Array Example459242
-Node: Scanning an Array460974
-Node: Controlling Scanning463989
-Ref: Controlling Scanning-Footnote-1469162
-Node: Delete469478
-Ref: Delete-Footnote-1472243
-Node: Numeric Array Subscripts472300
-Node: Uninitialized Subscripts474483
-Node: Multidimensional476108
-Node: Multiscanning479201
-Node: Arrays of Arrays480790
-Node: Arrays Summary485453
-Node: Functions487558
-Node: Built-in488431
-Node: Calling Built-in489509
-Node: Numeric Functions491497
-Ref: Numeric Functions-Footnote-1495331
-Ref: Numeric Functions-Footnote-2495688
-Ref: Numeric Functions-Footnote-3495736
-Node: String Functions496005
-Ref: String Functions-Footnote-1519016
-Ref: String Functions-Footnote-2519145
-Ref: String Functions-Footnote-3519393
-Node: Gory Details519480
-Ref: table-sub-escapes521149
-Ref: table-sub-posix-92522503
-Ref: table-sub-proposed523854
-Ref: table-posix-sub525208
-Ref: table-gensub-escapes526753
-Ref: Gory Details-Footnote-1527929
-Ref: Gory Details-Footnote-2527980
-Node: I/O Functions528131
-Ref: I/O Functions-Footnote-1535254
-Node: Time Functions535401
-Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-1545865
-Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-2545933
-Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-3546091
-Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-4546202
-Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-5546314
-Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-6546541
-Node: Bitwise Functions546807
-Ref: table-bitwise-ops547369
-Ref: Bitwise Functions-Footnote-1551614
-Node: Type Functions551798
-Node: I18N Functions552940
-Node: User-defined554585
-Node: Definition Syntax555389
-Ref: Definition Syntax-Footnote-1560314
-Node: Function Example560383
-Ref: Function Example-Footnote-1563027
-Node: Function Caveats563049
-Node: Calling A Function563567
-Node: Variable Scope564522
-Node: Pass By Value/Reference567510
-Node: Return Statement571018
-Node: Dynamic Typing574002
-Node: Indirect Calls574931
-Node: Functions Summary584644
-Node: Library Functions587183
-Ref: Library Functions-Footnote-1590801
-Ref: Library Functions-Footnote-2590944
-Node: Library Names591115
-Ref: Library Names-Footnote-1594588
-Ref: Library Names-Footnote-2594808
-Node: General Functions594894
-Node: Strtonum Function595922
-Node: Assert Function598702
-Node: Round Function602028
-Node: Cliff Random Function603569
-Node: Ordinal Functions604585
-Ref: Ordinal Functions-Footnote-1607662
-Ref: Ordinal Functions-Footnote-2607914
-Node: Join Function608125
-Ref: Join Function-Footnote-1609896
-Node: Getlocaltime Function610096
-Node: Readfile Function613832
-Node: Data File Management615671
-Node: Filetrans Function616303
-Node: Rewind Function620372
-Node: File Checking621759
-Ref: File Checking-Footnote-1622891
-Node: Empty Files623092
-Node: Ignoring Assigns625071
-Node: Getopt Function626625
-Ref: Getopt Function-Footnote-1637928
-Node: Passwd Functions638131
-Ref: Passwd Functions-Footnote-1647110
-Node: Group Functions647198
-Ref: Group Functions-Footnote-1655140
-Node: Walking Arrays655353
-Node: Library Functions Summary656956
-Node: Library exercises658344
-Node: Sample Programs659624
-Node: Running Examples660351
-Node: Clones661079
-Node: Cut Program662303
-Node: Egrep Program672171
-Ref: Egrep Program-Footnote-1680142
-Node: Id Program680252
-Node: Split Program683916
-Ref: Split Program-Footnote-1687454
-Node: Tee Program687582
-Node: Uniq Program690389
-Node: Wc Program697819
-Ref: Wc Program-Footnote-1702087
-Ref: Wc Program-Footnote-2702287
-Node: Miscellaneous Programs702379
-Node: Dupword Program703592
-Node: Alarm Program705623
-Node: Translate Program710437
-Ref: Translate Program-Footnote-1714828
-Ref: Translate Program-Footnote-2715098
-Node: Labels Program715232
-Ref: Labels Program-Footnote-1718603
-Node: Word Sorting718687
-Node: History Sorting722730
-Node: Extract Program724566
-Ref: Extract Program-Footnote-1732141
-Node: Simple Sed732270
-Node: Igawk Program735332
-Ref: Igawk Program-Footnote-1750508
-Ref: Igawk Program-Footnote-2750709
-Node: Anagram Program750847
-Node: Signature Program753915
-Node: Programs Summary755162
-Node: Advanced Features756350
-Node: Nondecimal Data758298
-Node: Array Sorting759875
-Node: Controlling Array Traversal760572
-Node: Array Sorting Functions768852
-Ref: Array Sorting Functions-Footnote-1772759
-Node: Two-way I/O772953
-Ref: Two-way I/O-Footnote-1778469
-Node: TCP/IP Networking778551
-Node: Profiling781395
-Node: Advanced Features Summary788937
-Node: Internationalization790801
-Node: I18N and L10N792281
-Node: Explaining gettext792967
-Ref: Explaining gettext-Footnote-1798107
-Ref: Explaining gettext-Footnote-2798291
-Node: Programmer i18n798456
-Node: Translator i18n802681
-Node: String Extraction803475
-Ref: String Extraction-Footnote-1804436
-Node: Printf Ordering804522
-Ref: Printf Ordering-Footnote-1807304
-Node: I18N Portability807368
-Ref: I18N Portability-Footnote-1809817
-Node: I18N Example809880
-Ref: I18N Example-Footnote-1812602
-Node: Gawk I18N812674
-Node: I18N Summary813312
-Node: Debugger814651
-Node: Debugging815673
-Node: Debugging Concepts816114
-Node: Debugging Terms817970
-Node: Awk Debugging820567
-Node: Sample Debugging Session821459
-Node: Debugger Invocation821979
-Node: Finding The Bug823312
-Node: List of Debugger Commands829794
-Node: Breakpoint Control831126
-Node: Debugger Execution Control834790
-Node: Viewing And Changing Data838150
-Node: Execution Stack841508
-Node: Debugger Info843021
-Node: Miscellaneous Debugger Commands847015
-Node: Readline Support852199
-Node: Limitations853091
-Node: Debugging Summary855365
-Node: Arbitrary Precision Arithmetic856529
-Ref: Arbitrary Precision Arithmetic-Footnote-1858178
-Node: General Arithmetic858326
-Node: Floating Point Issues860046
-Node: String Conversion Precision860927
-Ref: String Conversion Precision-Footnote-1862632
-Node: Unexpected Results862741
-Node: POSIX Floating Point Problems864894
-Ref: POSIX Floating Point Problems-Footnote-1868715
-Node: Integer Programming868753
-Node: Floating-point Programming870564
-Ref: Floating-point Programming-Footnote-1876892
-Ref: Floating-point Programming-Footnote-2877162
-Node: Floating-point Representation877426
-Node: Floating-point Context878591
-Ref: table-ieee-formats879430
-Node: Rounding Mode880814
-Ref: table-rounding-modes881293
-Ref: Rounding Mode-Footnote-1884308
-Node: Gawk and MPFR884487
-Node: Arbitrary Precision Floats885896
-Ref: Arbitrary Precision Floats-Footnote-1888339
-Node: Setting Precision888660
-Ref: table-predefined-precision-strings889344
-Node: Setting Rounding Mode891489
-Ref: table-gawk-rounding-modes891893
-Node: Floating-point Constants893080
-Node: Changing Precision894532
-Ref: Changing Precision-Footnote-1895924
-Node: Exact Arithmetic896098
-Node: Arbitrary Precision Integers899232
-Ref: Arbitrary Precision Integers-Footnote-1902247
-Node: Dynamic Extensions902394
-Node: Extension Intro903903
-Node: Plugin License905168
-Node: Extension Mechanism Outline905853
-Ref: figure-load-extension906277
-Ref: figure-load-new-function907762
-Ref: figure-call-new-function908764
-Node: Extension API Description910748
-Node: Extension API Functions Introduction912198
-Node: General Data Types917063
-Ref: General Data Types-Footnote-1922756
-Node: Requesting Values923055
-Ref: table-value-types-returned923792
-Node: Memory Allocation Functions924750
-Ref: Memory Allocation Functions-Footnote-1927497
-Node: Constructor Functions927593
-Node: Registration Functions929351
-Node: Extension Functions930036
-Node: Exit Callback Functions932338
-Node: Extension Version String933587
-Node: Input Parsers934237
-Node: Output Wrappers944040
-Node: Two-way processors948556
-Node: Printing Messages950760
-Ref: Printing Messages-Footnote-1951837
-Node: Updating `ERRNO'951989
-Node: Accessing Parameters952728
-Node: Symbol Table Access953958
-Node: Symbol table by name954472
-Node: Symbol table by cookie956448
-Ref: Symbol table by cookie-Footnote-1960581
-Node: Cached values960644
-Ref: Cached values-Footnote-1964148
-Node: Array Manipulation964239
-Ref: Array Manipulation-Footnote-1965337
-Node: Array Data Types965376
-Ref: Array Data Types-Footnote-1968079
-Node: Array Functions968171
-Node: Flattening Arrays972045
-Node: Creating Arrays978897
-Node: Extension API Variables983628
-Node: Extension Versioning984264
-Node: Extension API Informational Variables986165
-Node: Extension API Boilerplate987251
-Node: Finding Extensions991055
-Node: Extension Example991615
-Node: Internal File Description992345
-Node: Internal File Ops996436
-Ref: Internal File Ops-Footnote-11007982
-Node: Using Internal File Ops1008122
-Ref: Using Internal File Ops-Footnote-11010469
-Node: Extension Samples1010737
-Node: Extension Sample File Functions1012261
-Node: Extension Sample Fnmatch1019829
-Node: Extension Sample Fork1021310
-Node: Extension Sample Inplace1022523
-Node: Extension Sample Ord1024303
-Node: Extension Sample Readdir1025139
-Ref: table-readdir-file-types1025995
-Node: Extension Sample Revout1026794
-Node: Extension Sample Rev2way1027385
-Node: Extension Sample Read write array1028126
-Node: Extension Sample Readfile1030005
-Node: Extension Sample API Tests1031105
-Node: Extension Sample Time1031630
-Node: gawkextlib1032945
-Node: Extension summary1035758
-Node: Language History1039423
-Node: V7/SVR3.11041066
-Node: SVR41043386
-Node: POSIX1044828
-Node: BTL1046214
-Node: POSIX/GNU1046948
-Node: Feature History1052547
-Node: Common Extensions1065659
-Node: Ranges and Locales1066971
-Ref: Ranges and Locales-Footnote-11071588
-Ref: Ranges and Locales-Footnote-21071615
-Ref: Ranges and Locales-Footnote-31071849
-Node: Contributors1072070
-Node: History summary1077532
-Node: Installation1078901
-Node: Gawk Distribution1079852
-Node: Getting1080336
-Node: Extracting1081162
-Node: Distribution contents1082804
-Node: Unix Installation1088521
-Node: Quick Installation1089138
-Node: Additional Configuration Options1091580
-Node: Configuration Philosophy1093318
-Node: Non-Unix Installation1095669
-Node: PC Installation1096127
-Node: PC Binary Installation1097438
-Node: PC Compiling1099286
-Ref: PC Compiling-Footnote-11102285
-Node: PC Testing1102390
-Node: PC Using1103566
-Node: Cygwin1107724
-Node: MSYS1108533
-Node: VMS Installation1109047
-Node: VMS Compilation1109843
-Ref: VMS Compilation-Footnote-11111065
-Node: VMS Dynamic Extensions1111123
-Node: VMS Installation Details1112496
-Node: VMS Running1114748
-Node: VMS GNV1117582
-Node: VMS Old Gawk1118305
-Node: Bugs1118775
-Node: Other Versions1122779
-Node: Installation summary1129033
-Node: Notes1130088
-Node: Compatibility Mode1130953
-Node: Additions1131735
-Node: Accessing The Source1132660
-Node: Adding Code1134096
-Node: New Ports1140274
-Node: Derived Files1144755
-Ref: Derived Files-Footnote-11149836
-Ref: Derived Files-Footnote-21149870
-Ref: Derived Files-Footnote-31150466
-Node: Future Extensions1150580
-Node: Implementation Limitations1151186
-Node: Extension Design1152434
-Node: Old Extension Problems1153588
-Ref: Old Extension Problems-Footnote-11155105
-Node: Extension New Mechanism Goals1155162
-Ref: Extension New Mechanism Goals-Footnote-11158522
-Node: Extension Other Design Decisions1158711
-Node: Extension Future Growth1160817
-Node: Old Extension Mechanism1161653
-Node: Notes summary1163415
-Node: Basic Concepts1164600
-Node: Basic High Level1165281
-Ref: figure-general-flow1165553
-Ref: figure-process-flow1166152
-Ref: Basic High Level-Footnote-11169381
-Node: Basic Data Typing1169566
-Node: Glossary1172893
-Node: Copying1198045
-Node: GNU Free Documentation License1235601
-Node: Index1260737
+Ref: Auto-set-Footnote-1443722
+Ref: Auto-set-Footnote-2443927
+Node: ARGC and ARGV443983
+Node: Pattern Action Summary447837
+Node: Arrays450060
+Node: Array Basics451609
+Node: Array Intro452435
+Ref: figure-array-elements454408
+Node: Reference to Elements456815
+Node: Assigning Elements459088
+Node: Array Example459579
+Node: Scanning an Array461311
+Node: Controlling Scanning464326
+Ref: Controlling Scanning-Footnote-1469499
+Node: Delete469815
+Ref: Delete-Footnote-1472580
+Node: Numeric Array Subscripts472637
+Node: Uninitialized Subscripts474820
+Node: Multidimensional476445
+Node: Multiscanning479538
+Node: Arrays of Arrays481127
+Node: Arrays Summary485790
+Node: Functions487895
+Node: Built-in488768
+Node: Calling Built-in489846
+Node: Numeric Functions491834
+Ref: Numeric Functions-Footnote-1495668
+Ref: Numeric Functions-Footnote-2496025
+Ref: Numeric Functions-Footnote-3496073
+Node: String Functions496342
+Ref: String Functions-Footnote-1519353
+Ref: String Functions-Footnote-2519482
+Ref: String Functions-Footnote-3519730
+Node: Gory Details519817
+Ref: table-sub-escapes521486
+Ref: table-sub-posix-92522840
+Ref: table-sub-proposed524191
+Ref: table-posix-sub525545
+Ref: table-gensub-escapes527090
+Ref: Gory Details-Footnote-1528266
+Ref: Gory Details-Footnote-2528317
+Node: I/O Functions528468
+Ref: I/O Functions-Footnote-1535591
+Node: Time Functions535738
+Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-1546202
+Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-2546270
+Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-3546428
+Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-4546539
+Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-5546651
+Ref: Time Functions-Footnote-6546878
+Node: Bitwise Functions547144
+Ref: table-bitwise-ops547706
+Ref: Bitwise Functions-Footnote-1551951
+Node: Type Functions552135
+Node: I18N Functions553277
+Node: User-defined554922
+Node: Definition Syntax555726
+Ref: Definition Syntax-Footnote-1560651
+Node: Function Example560720
+Ref: Function Example-Footnote-1563364
+Node: Function Caveats563386
+Node: Calling A Function563904
+Node: Variable Scope564859
+Node: Pass By Value/Reference567847
+Node: Return Statement571355
+Node: Dynamic Typing574339
+Node: Indirect Calls575268
+Node: Functions Summary584981
+Node: Library Functions587520
+Ref: Library Functions-Footnote-1591138
+Ref: Library Functions-Footnote-2591281
+Node: Library Names591452
+Ref: Library Names-Footnote-1594925
+Ref: Library Names-Footnote-2595145
+Node: General Functions595231
+Node: Strtonum Function596259
+Node: Assert Function599039
+Node: Round Function602365
+Node: Cliff Random Function603906
+Node: Ordinal Functions604922
+Ref: Ordinal Functions-Footnote-1607999
+Ref: Ordinal Functions-Footnote-2608251
+Node: Join Function608462
+Ref: Join Function-Footnote-1610233
+Node: Getlocaltime Function610433
+Node: Readfile Function614169
+Node: Data File Management616008
+Node: Filetrans Function616640
+Node: Rewind Function620709
+Node: File Checking622096
+Ref: File Checking-Footnote-1623228
+Node: Empty Files623429
+Node: Ignoring Assigns625408
+Node: Getopt Function626962
+Ref: Getopt Function-Footnote-1638265
+Node: Passwd Functions638468
+Ref: Passwd Functions-Footnote-1647447
+Node: Group Functions647535
+Ref: Group Functions-Footnote-1655477
+Node: Walking Arrays655690
+Node: Library Functions Summary657293
+Node: Library exercises658681
+Node: Sample Programs659961
+Node: Running Examples660688
+Node: Clones661416
+Node: Cut Program662640
+Node: Egrep Program672508
+Ref: Egrep Program-Footnote-1680479
+Node: Id Program680589
+Node: Split Program684253
+Ref: Split Program-Footnote-1687791
+Node: Tee Program687919
+Node: Uniq Program690726
+Node: Wc Program698156
+Ref: Wc Program-Footnote-1702424
+Ref: Wc Program-Footnote-2702624
+Node: Miscellaneous Programs702716
+Node: Dupword Program703929
+Node: Alarm Program705960
+Node: Translate Program710774
+Ref: Translate Program-Footnote-1715165
+Ref: Translate Program-Footnote-2715435
+Node: Labels Program715569
+Ref: Labels Program-Footnote-1718940
+Node: Word Sorting719024
+Node: History Sorting723067
+Node: Extract Program724903
+Ref: Extract Program-Footnote-1732478
+Node: Simple Sed732607
+Node: Igawk Program735669
+Ref: Igawk Program-Footnote-1750845
+Ref: Igawk Program-Footnote-2751046
+Node: Anagram Program751184
+Node: Signature Program754252
+Node: Programs Summary755499
+Node: Advanced Features756687
+Node: Nondecimal Data758635
+Node: Array Sorting760212
+Node: Controlling Array Traversal760909
+Node: Array Sorting Functions769189
+Ref: Array Sorting Functions-Footnote-1773096
+Node: Two-way I/O773290
+Ref: Two-way I/O-Footnote-1778806
+Node: TCP/IP Networking778888
+Node: Profiling781732
+Node: Advanced Features Summary789274
+Node: Internationalization791138
+Node: I18N and L10N792618
+Node: Explaining gettext793304
+Ref: Explaining gettext-Footnote-1798444
+Ref: Explaining gettext-Footnote-2798628
+Node: Programmer i18n798793
+Node: Translator i18n803018
+Node: String Extraction803812
+Ref: String Extraction-Footnote-1804773
+Node: Printf Ordering804859
+Ref: Printf Ordering-Footnote-1807641
+Node: I18N Portability807705
+Ref: I18N Portability-Footnote-1810154
+Node: I18N Example810217
+Ref: I18N Example-Footnote-1812939
+Node: Gawk I18N813011
+Node: I18N Summary813649
+Node: Debugger814988
+Node: Debugging816010
+Node: Debugging Concepts816451
+Node: Debugging Terms818307
+Node: Awk Debugging820904
+Node: Sample Debugging Session821796
+Node: Debugger Invocation822316
+Node: Finding The Bug823649
+Node: List of Debugger Commands830131
+Node: Breakpoint Control831463
+Node: Debugger Execution Control835127
+Node: Viewing And Changing Data838487
+Node: Execution Stack841845
+Node: Debugger Info843358
+Node: Miscellaneous Debugger Commands847352
+Node: Readline Support852536
+Node: Limitations853428
+Node: Debugging Summary855702
+Node: Arbitrary Precision Arithmetic856866
+Ref: Arbitrary Precision Arithmetic-Footnote-1858515
+Node: General Arithmetic858663
+Node: Floating Point Issues860383
+Node: String Conversion Precision861264
+Ref: String Conversion Precision-Footnote-1862969
+Node: Unexpected Results863078
+Node: POSIX Floating Point Problems865231
+Ref: POSIX Floating Point Problems-Footnote-1869052
+Node: Integer Programming869090
+Node: Floating-point Programming870901
+Ref: Floating-point Programming-Footnote-1877229
+Ref: Floating-point Programming-Footnote-2877499
+Node: Floating-point Representation877763
+Node: Floating-point Context878928
+Ref: table-ieee-formats879767
+Node: Rounding Mode881151
+Ref: table-rounding-modes881630
+Ref: Rounding Mode-Footnote-1884645
+Node: Gawk and MPFR884824
+Node: Arbitrary Precision Floats886233
+Ref: Arbitrary Precision Floats-Footnote-1888676
+Node: Setting Precision888997
+Ref: table-predefined-precision-strings889681
+Node: Setting Rounding Mode891826
+Ref: table-gawk-rounding-modes892230
+Node: Floating-point Constants893417
+Node: Changing Precision894869
+Ref: Changing Precision-Footnote-1896261
+Node: Exact Arithmetic896435
+Node: Arbitrary Precision Integers899569
+Ref: Arbitrary Precision Integers-Footnote-1902584
+Node: Dynamic Extensions902731
+Node: Extension Intro904240
+Node: Plugin License905505
+Node: Extension Mechanism Outline906190
+Ref: figure-load-extension906614
+Ref: figure-load-new-function908099
+Ref: figure-call-new-function909101
+Node: Extension API Description911085
+Node: Extension API Functions Introduction912535
+Node: General Data Types917400
+Ref: General Data Types-Footnote-1923093
+Node: Requesting Values923392
+Ref: table-value-types-returned924129
+Node: Memory Allocation Functions925087
+Ref: Memory Allocation Functions-Footnote-1927834
+Node: Constructor Functions927930
+Node: Registration Functions929688
+Node: Extension Functions930373
+Node: Exit Callback Functions932675
+Node: Extension Version String933924
+Node: Input Parsers934574
+Node: Output Wrappers944377
+Node: Two-way processors948893
+Node: Printing Messages951097
+Ref: Printing Messages-Footnote-1952174
+Node: Updating `ERRNO'952326
+Node: Accessing Parameters953065
+Node: Symbol Table Access954295
+Node: Symbol table by name954809
+Node: Symbol table by cookie956785
+Ref: Symbol table by cookie-Footnote-1960918
+Node: Cached values960981
+Ref: Cached values-Footnote-1964485
+Node: Array Manipulation964576
+Ref: Array Manipulation-Footnote-1965674
+Node: Array Data Types965713
+Ref: Array Data Types-Footnote-1968416
+Node: Array Functions968508
+Node: Flattening Arrays972382
+Node: Creating Arrays979234
+Node: Extension API Variables983965
+Node: Extension Versioning984601
+Node: Extension API Informational Variables986502
+Node: Extension API Boilerplate987588
+Node: Finding Extensions991392
+Node: Extension Example991952
+Node: Internal File Description992682
+Node: Internal File Ops996773
+Ref: Internal File Ops-Footnote-11008319
+Node: Using Internal File Ops1008459
+Ref: Using Internal File Ops-Footnote-11010806
+Node: Extension Samples1011074
+Node: Extension Sample File Functions1012598
+Node: Extension Sample Fnmatch1020166
+Node: Extension Sample Fork1021647
+Node: Extension Sample Inplace1022860
+Node: Extension Sample Ord1024640
+Node: Extension Sample Readdir1025476
+Ref: table-readdir-file-types1026332
+Node: Extension Sample Revout1027131
+Node: Extension Sample Rev2way1027722
+Node: Extension Sample Read write array1028463
+Node: Extension Sample Readfile1030342
+Node: Extension Sample API Tests1031442
+Node: Extension Sample Time1031967
+Node: gawkextlib1033282
+Node: Extension summary1036095
+Node: Language History1039760
+Node: V7/SVR3.11041403
+Node: SVR41043723
+Node: POSIX1045165
+Node: BTL1046551
+Node: POSIX/GNU1047285
+Node: Feature History1052884
+Node: Common Extensions1065996
+Node: Ranges and Locales1067308
+Ref: Ranges and Locales-Footnote-11071925
+Ref: Ranges and Locales-Footnote-21071952
+Ref: Ranges and Locales-Footnote-31072186
+Node: Contributors1072407
+Node: History summary1077869
+Node: Installation1079238
+Node: Gawk Distribution1080189
+Node: Getting1080673
+Node: Extracting1081499
+Node: Distribution contents1083141
+Node: Unix Installation1088858
+Node: Quick Installation1089475
+Node: Additional Configuration Options1091917
+Node: Configuration Philosophy1093655
+Node: Non-Unix Installation1096006
+Node: PC Installation1096464
+Node: PC Binary Installation1097775
+Node: PC Compiling1099623
+Ref: PC Compiling-Footnote-11102622
+Node: PC Testing1102727
+Node: PC Using1103903
+Node: Cygwin1108061
+Node: MSYS1108870
+Node: VMS Installation1109384
+Node: VMS Compilation1110180
+Ref: VMS Compilation-Footnote-11111402
+Node: VMS Dynamic Extensions1111460
+Node: VMS Installation Details1112833
+Node: VMS Running1115085
+Node: VMS GNV1117919
+Node: VMS Old Gawk1118642
+Node: Bugs1119112
+Node: Other Versions1123116
+Node: Installation summary1129370
+Node: Notes1130425
+Node: Compatibility Mode1131290
+Node: Additions1132072
+Node: Accessing The Source1132997
+Node: Adding Code1134433
+Node: New Ports1140611
+Node: Derived Files1145092
+Ref: Derived Files-Footnote-11150173
+Ref: Derived Files-Footnote-21150207
+Ref: Derived Files-Footnote-31150803
+Node: Future Extensions1150917
+Node: Implementation Limitations1151523
+Node: Extension Design1152771
+Node: Old Extension Problems1153925
+Ref: Old Extension Problems-Footnote-11155442
+Node: Extension New Mechanism Goals1155499
+Ref: Extension New Mechanism Goals-Footnote-11158859
+Node: Extension Other Design Decisions1159048
+Node: Extension Future Growth1161154
+Node: Old Extension Mechanism1161990
+Node: Notes summary1163752
+Node: Basic Concepts1164937
+Node: Basic High Level1165618
+Ref: figure-general-flow1165890
+Ref: figure-process-flow1166489
+Ref: Basic High Level-Footnote-11169718
+Node: Basic Data Typing1169903
+Node: Glossary1173230
+Node: Copying1198382
+Node: GNU Free Documentation License1235938
+Node: Index1261074

End Tag Table
diff --git a/doc/gawk.texi b/doc/gawk.texi
index 65e5cd91..81b3d87d 100644
--- a/doc/gawk.texi
+++ b/doc/gawk.texi
@@ -14436,10 +14436,18 @@ next file is opened.
An associative array containing the values of the environment. The array
indices are the environment variable names; the elements are the values of
the particular environment variables. For example,
-@code{ENVIRON["HOME"]} might be @code{"/home/arnold"}. Changing this array
-does not affect the environment passed on to any programs that
-@command{awk} may spawn via redirection or the @code{system()} function.
-(In a future version of @command{gawk}, it may do so.)
+@code{ENVIRON["HOME"]} might be @code{/home/arnold}.
+
+For POSIX @command{awk}, changing this array does not affect the
+environment passed on to any programs that @command{awk} may spawn via
+redirection or the @code{system()} function.
+
+However, beginning with version 4.2, if not in POSIX
+compatibility mode, @command{gawk} does update its own environment when
+@code{ENVIRON} is changed, thus changing the environment seen by programs
+that it creates. You should therefore be especially careful if you
+modify @code{ENVIRON["PATH"]"}, which is the search path for finding
+executable programs.
Some operating systems may not have environment variables.
On such systems, the @code{ENVIRON} array is empty (except for
@@ -37882,9 +37890,10 @@ mail at the Internet address noted previously.
If you find bugs in one of the non-Unix ports of @command{gawk}, please send
an electronic mail message to the person who maintains that port. They
-are named in the following list, as well as in the @file{README} file in the @command{gawk}
-distribution. Information in the @file{README} file should be considered
-authoritative if it conflicts with this @value{DOCUMENT}.
+are named in the following list, as well as in the @file{README} file
+in the @command{gawk} distribution. Information in the @file{README}
+file should be considered authoritative if it conflicts with this
+@value{DOCUMENT}.
The people maintaining the non-Unix ports of @command{gawk} are
as follows:
@@ -37912,7 +37921,8 @@ John Malmberg, @EMAIL{wb8tyw@@qsl.net,wb8tyw at qsl.net}.
@end multitable
If your bug is also reproducible under Unix, please send a copy of your
-report to the @EMAIL{bug-gawk@@gnu.org,bug-gawk at gnu dot org} email list as well.
+report to the @EMAIL{bug-gawk@@gnu.org,bug-gawk at gnu dot org} email
+list as well.
@c ENDOFRANGE dbugg
@c ENDOFRANGE tblgawb
diff --git a/doc/gawktexi.in b/doc/gawktexi.in
index fcaa01a6..34f216a0 100644
--- a/doc/gawktexi.in
+++ b/doc/gawktexi.in
@@ -13816,10 +13816,18 @@ next file is opened.
An associative array containing the values of the environment. The array
indices are the environment variable names; the elements are the values of
the particular environment variables. For example,
-@code{ENVIRON["HOME"]} might be @code{"/home/arnold"}. Changing this array
-does not affect the environment passed on to any programs that
-@command{awk} may spawn via redirection or the @code{system()} function.
-(In a future version of @command{gawk}, it may do so.)
+@code{ENVIRON["HOME"]} might be @code{/home/arnold}.
+
+For POSIX @command{awk}, changing this array does not affect the
+environment passed on to any programs that @command{awk} may spawn via
+redirection or the @code{system()} function.
+
+However, beginning with version 4.2, if not in POSIX
+compatibility mode, @command{gawk} does update its own environment when
+@code{ENVIRON} is changed, thus changing the environment seen by programs
+that it creates. You should therefore be especially careful if you
+modify @code{ENVIRON["PATH"]"}, which is the search path for finding
+executable programs.
Some operating systems may not have environment variables.
On such systems, the @code{ENVIRON} array is empty (except for
@@ -37026,9 +37034,10 @@ mail at the Internet address noted previously.
If you find bugs in one of the non-Unix ports of @command{gawk}, please send
an electronic mail message to the person who maintains that port. They
-are named in the following list, as well as in the @file{README} file in the @command{gawk}
-distribution. Information in the @file{README} file should be considered
-authoritative if it conflicts with this @value{DOCUMENT}.
+are named in the following list, as well as in the @file{README} file
+in the @command{gawk} distribution. Information in the @file{README}
+file should be considered authoritative if it conflicts with this
+@value{DOCUMENT}.
The people maintaining the non-Unix ports of @command{gawk} are
as follows:
@@ -37056,7 +37065,8 @@ John Malmberg, @EMAIL{wb8tyw@@qsl.net,wb8tyw at qsl.net}.
@end multitable
If your bug is also reproducible under Unix, please send a copy of your
-report to the @EMAIL{bug-gawk@@gnu.org,bug-gawk at gnu dot org} email list as well.
+report to the @EMAIL{bug-gawk@@gnu.org,bug-gawk at gnu dot org} email
+list as well.
@c ENDOFRANGE dbugg
@c ENDOFRANGE tblgawb
diff --git a/main.c b/main.c
index 47fd51c9..c6fef2f1 100644
--- a/main.c
+++ b/main.c
@@ -1120,6 +1120,10 @@ load_environ()
*/
path_environ("AWKPATH", defpath);
path_environ("AWKLIBPATH", deflibpath);
+
+ /* set up array functions */
+ init_env_array(ENVIRON_node);
+
return ENVIRON_node;
}
diff --git a/pc/config.h b/pc/config.h
index 85389eb2..c5d78a96 100644
--- a/pc/config.h
+++ b/pc/config.h
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@
#define PACKAGE_NAME "GNU Awk"
/* Define to the full name and version of this package. */
-#define PACKAGE_STRING "GNU Awk 4.1.1a"
+#define PACKAGE_STRING "GNU Awk 4.1.60"
/* Define to the one symbol short name of this package. */
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME "gawk"
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@
#define PACKAGE_URL "http://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/"
/* Define to the version of this package. */
-#define PACKAGE_VERSION "4.1.1a"
+#define PACKAGE_VERSION "4.1.60"
/* Define to 1 if *printf supports %F format */
#undef PRINTF_HAS_F_FORMAT
@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
/* Version number of package */
-#define VERSION "4.1.1a"
+#define VERSION "4.1.60"
/* Enable large inode numbers on Mac OS X 10.5. */
#ifndef _DARWIN_USE_64_BIT_INODE
diff --git a/str_array.c b/str_array.c
index aa82d71b..33c9ddcc 100644
--- a/str_array.c
+++ b/str_array.c
@@ -69,6 +69,25 @@ afunc_t str_array_func[] = {
(afunc_t) 0,
};
+static NODE **env_remove(NODE *symbol, NODE *subs);
+static NODE **env_store(NODE *symbol, NODE *subs);
+static NODE **env_clear(NODE *symbol, NODE *subs);
+
+/* special case for ENVIRON */
+afunc_t env_array_func[] = {
+ str_array_init,
+ (afunc_t) 0,
+ null_length,
+ str_lookup,
+ str_exists,
+ env_clear,
+ env_remove,
+ str_list,
+ str_copy,
+ str_dump,
+ env_store,
+};
+
static inline NODE **str_find(NODE *symbol, NODE *s1, size_t code1, unsigned long hash1);
static void grow_table(NODE *symbol);
@@ -737,3 +756,63 @@ scramble(unsigned long x)
return x;
}
+
+/* env_remove --- for ENVIRON, remove value from real environment */
+
+static NODE **
+env_remove(NODE *symbol, NODE *subs)
+{
+ NODE **val = str_remove(symbol, subs);
+
+ if (val != NULL)
+ (void) unsetenv(subs->stptr);
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+/* env_clear --- clear out the environment when ENVIRON is deleted */
+
+static NODE **
+env_clear(NODE *symbol, NODE *subs)
+{
+ extern char **environ;
+ NODE **val = str_clear(symbol, subs);
+
+ environ = NULL; /* ZAP! */
+
+ /* str_clear zaps the vtable, reset it */
+ symbol->array_funcs = env_array_func;
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+/* env_store --- post assign function for ENVIRON, put new value into env */
+
+static NODE **
+env_store(NODE *symbol, NODE *subs)
+{
+ NODE **val = str_exists(symbol, subs);
+ const char *newval;
+
+ assert(val != NULL);
+
+ newval = (*val)->stptr;
+ if (newval == NULL)
+ newval = "";
+
+ (void) setenv(subs->stptr, newval, 1);
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+/* init_env_array --- set up the pointers for ENVIRON. A bit hacky. */
+
+void
+init_env_array(NODE *env_node)
+{
+ /* If POSIX simply don't reset the vtable and things work as before */
+ if (do_posix)
+ return;
+
+ env_node->array_funcs = env_array_func;
+}
diff --git a/test/ChangeLog b/test/ChangeLog
index 4315bbb9..cd5e5fa8 100644
--- a/test/ChangeLog
+++ b/test/ChangeLog
@@ -210,6 +210,12 @@
* Makefile.am (badassign1): New test.
* badassign1.awk, badassign1.ok: New files.
+2013-09-25 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
+
+ * Makfile.am (randtest): New test.
+ * randtest.sh, randtest.ok: New files.
+ * rand.ok: Updated to reflect new results based on code change.
+
2013-09-13 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
* Makefile.am: Fix quoting for generation of Maketests file so
diff --git a/test/Makefile.am b/test/Makefile.am
index e5c3c1eb..077c5ea2 100644
--- a/test/Makefile.am
+++ b/test/Makefile.am
@@ -705,6 +705,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
rand-mpfr.ok \
rand.awk \
rand.ok \
+ randtest.sh \
+ randtest.ok \
range1.awk \
range1.in \
range1.ok \
@@ -979,7 +981,7 @@ BASIC_TESTS = \
paramdup paramres paramtyp paramuninitglobal parse1 parsefld parseme \
pcntplus posix2008sub prdupval prec printf0 printf1 prmarscl prmreuse \
prt1eval prtoeval \
- rand range1 rebt8b1 redfilnm regeq regexprange regrange reindops \
+ rand randtest range1 rebt8b1 redfilnm regeq regexprange regrange reindops \
reparse resplit rri1 rs rsnul1nl rsnulbig rsnulbig2 rstest1 rstest2 \
rstest3 rstest4 rstest5 rswhite \
scalar sclforin sclifin sortempty splitargv splitarr splitdef \
@@ -1916,6 +1918,12 @@ dfamb1:
AWKPATH="$(srcdir)" $(AWK) -f $@.awk "$(srcdir)"/$@.in >_$@ 2>&1 || echo EXIT CODE: $$? >>_$@
@-$(CMP) "$(srcdir)"/$@.ok _$@ && rm -f _$@
+
+randtest::
+ @echo $@
+ @GAWK="$(AWKPROG)" "$(srcdir)"/randtest.sh >_$@
+ @-$(CMP) "$(srcdir)"/$@.ok _$@ && rm -f _$@
+
backbigs1:
@echo $@
@[ -z "$$GAWKLOCALE" ] && GAWKLOCALE=en_US.UTF-8; \
diff --git a/test/Makefile.in b/test/Makefile.in
index 5326e0b1..a603f0b4 100644
--- a/test/Makefile.in
+++ b/test/Makefile.in
@@ -951,6 +951,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
rand-mpfr.ok \
rand.awk \
rand.ok \
+ randtest.sh \
+ randtest.ok \
range1.awk \
range1.in \
range1.ok \
@@ -1224,7 +1226,7 @@ BASIC_TESTS = \
paramdup paramres paramtyp paramuninitglobal parse1 parsefld parseme \
pcntplus posix2008sub prdupval prec printf0 printf1 prmarscl prmreuse \
prt1eval prtoeval \
- rand range1 rebt8b1 redfilnm regeq regexprange regrange reindops \
+ rand randtest range1 rebt8b1 redfilnm regeq regexprange regrange reindops \
reparse resplit rri1 rs rsnul1nl rsnulbig rsnulbig2 rstest1 rstest2 \
rstest3 rstest4 rstest5 rswhite \
scalar sclforin sclifin sortempty splitargv splitarr splitdef \
@@ -2340,6 +2342,11 @@ dfamb1:
AWKPATH="$(srcdir)" $(AWK) -f $@.awk "$(srcdir)"/$@.in >_$@ 2>&1 || echo EXIT CODE: $$? >>_$@
@-$(CMP) "$(srcdir)"/$@.ok _$@ && rm -f _$@
+randtest::
+ @echo $@
+ @GAWK="$(AWKPROG)" "$(srcdir)"/randtest.sh >_$@
+ @-$(CMP) "$(srcdir)"/$@.ok _$@ && rm -f _$@
+
backbigs1:
@echo $@
@[ -z "$$GAWKLOCALE" ] && GAWKLOCALE=en_US.UTF-8; \
diff --git a/test/rand.ok b/test/rand.ok
index 60432b95..1df4ba39 100644
--- a/test/rand.ok
+++ b/test/rand.ok
@@ -1 +1 @@
- 62 67 88 6 35 77 3 68 30 96 90 26 35 8 88 93 49 53 37
+ 67 6 77 68 96 26 8 93 53 74 53 95 78 74 96 77 33 58 91
diff --git a/test/randtest.ok b/test/randtest.ok
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e69de29b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/randtest.ok
diff --git a/test/randtest.sh b/test/randtest.sh
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..b17fda73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/randtest.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+# THIS PURPOSELY DOES NOT HAVE A !# LINE !!!!
+#
+# Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2013 14:49:43 -0700
+# From: Bob Jewett <jewett@bill.scs.agilent.com>
+# Message-Id: <201309092149.r89Lnh94010909@bill.scs.agilent.com>
+# To: arnold@skeeve.com
+# Subject: Re: [bug-gawk] Bug in random() in builtin.c
+#
+# Hi Arnold,
+#
+# Attached below is a script that tests gawk for this particular
+# rand() problem. The pair-wise combinations show a strong
+# autocorrelation for a delay of 31 pairs of rand() samples.
+#
+# The script prints out the measured autocorrelation for a record
+# of NSAMPLES pairs. It also prints a fail message at the end if
+# it fails.
+#
+# If you want to see the autocorrelation values, there is a print
+# statement that if uncommented will save them to a file.
+#
+# Please let me know if the mailer screws up the transfer or
+# if you have any questions about the test.
+#
+# Best regards,
+# Bob
+#
+# -------------- test_pair_power_autocorrelation -----------------------
+#
+#!/bin/ksh
+
+#GAWK=/bin/gawk
+
+# ADR: Get GAWK from the environment.
+# Additional note: This wants ksh/bash for the use of $RANDOM below to
+# seed the generator. However, shells that don't provide it won't be
+# a problem since gawk will then seed the generator with the time of day,
+# as srand() will be called without an argument.
+
+# large NSAMPLES and NRUNS will bring any correlation out of the noise better
+NSAMPLES=1024; MAX_ALLOWED_SIGMA=5; NRUNS=50;
+
+$GAWK 'BEGIN{
+ srand('$RANDOM');
+ nsamples=('$NSAMPLES');
+ max_allowed_sigma=('$MAX_ALLOWED_SIGMA');
+ nruns=('$NRUNS');
+ for(tau=0;tau<nsamples/2;tau++) corr[tau]=0;
+
+ for(run=0;run<nruns;run++) {
+ sum=0;
+
+ # Fill an array with a sequence of samples that are a
+ # function of pairs of rand() values.
+
+ for(i=0;i<nsamples;i++) {
+ samp[i]=((rand()-0.5)*(rand()-0.5))^2;
+ sum=sum+samp[i];
+ }
+
+ # Subtract off the mean of the sequence:
+
+ mean=sum/nsamples;
+ for(i=0;i<nsamples;i++) samp[i]=samp[i]-mean;
+
+ # Calculate an autocorrelation function on the sequence.
+ # Because the values of rand() should be independent, there
+ # should be no peaks in the autocorrelation.
+
+ for(tau=0;tau<nsamples/2;tau++) {
+ sum=0;
+ for(i=0;i<nsamples/2;i++) sum=sum+samp[i]*samp[i+tau];
+ corr[tau]=corr[tau]+sum;
+ }
+
+ }
+ # Normalize the autocorrelation to the tau=0 value.
+
+ max_corr=corr[0];
+ for(tau=0;tau<nsamples/2;tau++) corr[tau]=corr[tau]/max_corr;
+
+ # OPTIONALLY Print out the autocorrelation values:
+
+ # for(tau=0;tau<nsamples/2;tau++) print tau, corr[tau] > "pairpower_corr.data";
+
+ # Calculate the sigma for the non-zero tau values:
+
+ power_sum=0;
+
+ for(tau=1;tau<nsamples/2;tau++) power_sum=power_sum+(corr[tau])^2;
+
+ sigma=sqrt(power_sum/(nsamples/2-1));
+
+ # See if any of the correlations exceed a reasonable number of sigma:
+
+ passed=1;
+ for(tau=1;tau<nsamples/2;tau++) {
+ if ( abs(corr[tau])/sigma > max_allowed_sigma ) {
+ print "Tau=", tau ", Autocorr=", corr[tau]/sigma, "sigma";
+ passed=0;
+ }
+ }
+ if(!passed) {
+ print "Test failed."
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ else exit (0);
+ }
+
+function abs(abs_input) { return(sqrt(abs_input^2)) ; }
+'
+
+exit 0